Ben Harney (born 1859) was an influential American musician and songwriter, best known for his contributions to the ragtime genre. He is often credited with being one of the first composers to publish a ragtime song, with his notable work "You've Been a Long Time Gone," released in 1896. This song helped to popularize the ragtime style, a precursor to jazz that featured syncopated rhythms and lively melodies. Harney, a pianist and performer, was also known for incorporating theatrical elements into his performances, which contributed to the evolving nature of popular music in the late 19th century. His music was characterized by its catchy hooks and danceable rhythms, making it a staple in the entertainment scene of his time. While Harney may not be as widely recognized today as some of his contemporaries, his pioneering efforts in ragtime laid the groundwork for future generations of musicians. His work influenced the development of jazz and popular music in the early 20th century, marking him as a significant figure in American music history. Harney's legacy continues to be appreciated by music historians and enthusiasts of early American music.